自定义: 简洁
传2:1
恢
我心里说，来吧，我要试一试享乐，好享美福！谁知，这也是虚空。
和
我心里说：来吧！我以喜乐试试你，你好享福。谁知，这也是虚空。
新
我自己心里说：“来吧，我用享乐试试你，让你看看有什么好处。”想不到，这也是虚空。
思
我心下自语：“来，试一试快乐，享受一下福乐！”看，这也是空虚。
吕
我心里说：“来！我要以喜乐试试你，你只管享乐。”哎，这也是虚空。
直
我在我的心里说：“来吧，我以喜乐试试你，你好享福！”看哪，这也是虚空。
原
אָמַ֤רְתִּֽי אֲנִי֙ בְּלִבִּ֔י לְכָה־נָּ֛א אֲנַסְּכָ֛ה בְשִׂמְחָ֖ה וּרְאֵ֣ה בְטֹ֑וב וְהִנֵּ֥ה גַם־ה֖וּא הָֽבֶל׃
R
I said in my heart, Come now, I will test out pleasure; so taste enjoyment. But indeed, this also is vanity.
K
I said in mine heart, Go to now, I will prove thee with mirth, therefore enjoy pleasure: and, behold, this also is vanity.
D
I said in my heart, Come now, I will try thee with mirth, therefore enjoy pleasure. But behold, this also is vanity.
Y
I said in my heart, 'Pray, come, I try thee with mirth, and look thou on gladness;' and lo, even it is vanity.
I
I thought in my heart, "Come now, I will test you with pleasure to find out what is good." But that also proved to be meaningless.
恢
我指嬉笑说，这是狂妄；论享乐说，这有何功效呢？
和
我指嬉笑说：这是狂妄；论喜乐说：有何功效呢？
新
对嬉笑，我说：“那是狂妄”；对享乐，我说：“这有什么作用呢？”
思
我称欢笑为“疯狂”，我对喜乐说：“这有何用”？
吕
我指着嬉笑说：“这是狂妄”；指着喜乐说：“这有什么作用？”
直
我指嬉笑说：“这是狂妄。”论喜乐：“这成就了什么呢？”
原
לִשְׂחֹ֖וק אָמַ֣רְתִּי מְהֹולָ֑ל וּלְשִׂמְחָ֖ה מַה־זֹּ֥ה עֹשָֽׂה׃
R
I said of laughter, Madness! and of pleasure, What does it accomplish?
K
I said of laughter, It is mad: and of mirth, What doeth it?
D
I said of laughter, Madness! and of mirth, What availeth it?
Y
Of laughter I said, 'Foolish!' and of mirth, 'What is this it is doing?'
I
Laughter, I said, "is foolish. And what does pleasure accomplish?"
恢
我心里查究，如何用酒使我肉体舒畅，我心却仍以智慧引导我；又如何持住愚昧，等我看明，世人在天下一生有数的日子中所作的，有何好处。
和
我心里察究，如何用酒使我肉体舒畅，我心却仍以智慧引导我；又如何持住愚昧，等我看明世人，在天下一生当行何事为美。
新
我心里筹思，怎样用酒使我的身体畅快，又保持愚昧，但我的内心仍由智慧引导；直到我看明世人，在诸天之下一生有限的年日中所行的，对他们有益的是什么。
思
我逐决意喝酒以使我的肉身畅快，── 但我的心仍为智慧所引导，并决意迷于狂妄的事，直到我看清，世人在天下一生有限的岁月中所做的事，有什么好处为止。
吕
我心里探察，要怎样用酒使我的肉体舒畅，要怎样固执着愚昧，等到我看明人类在光天之下尽他一生小小数目的日子里要怎样行才好；我的心仍然靠着智慧来引导。
直
我心里考察，如何用酒使我肉体舒畅．──我心却仍以智慧引导我──如何抓住愚昧，等我看明．世人…当行何事为美。在天下短暂一生的日子中
原
תַּ֣רְתִּי בְלִבִּ֔י לִמְשֹׁ֥וךְ בַּיַּ֖יִן אֶת־בְּשָׂרִ֑י וְלִבִּ֞י נֹהֵ֤ג בַּֽחָכְמָה֙ וְלֶאֱחֹ֣ז בְּסִכְל֔וּת עַ֣ד אֲשֶׁר־אֶרְאֶ֗האֵי־זֶ֨ה טֹ֜וב לִבְנֵ֤י הָאָדָם֙ אֲשֶׁ֤ר יַעֲשׂוּ֙ תַּ֣חַת הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם מִסְפַּ֖ר יְמֵ֥י חַיֵּיהֶֽם׃
R
I searched with my heart how to cheer my flesh with wine while my heart guided me with wisdom, and how to take hold of folly, until I could see what good there is for the children of men to do under the heavens the few days of their lives.
K
I sought in mine heart to give myself unto wine, yet acquainting mine heart with wisdom; and to lay hold on folly, till I might see what was that good for the sons of men, which they should do under the heaven all the days of their life.
D
I searched in my heart how to cherish my flesh with wine, while practising my heart with wisdom; and how to lay hold on folly, till I should see what was that good for the children of men which they should do under the heavens all the days of their life.
Y
I have sought in my heart to draw out with wine my appetite, (and my heart leading in wisdom), and to take hold on folly till that I see where is this -- the good to the sons of man of that which they do under the heavens, the number of the days of their lives.
I
I tried cheering myself with wine, and embracing folly-my mind still guiding me with wisdom. I wanted to see what was worthwhile for men to do under heaven during the few days of their lives.
恢
我为自己动大工程，建造房屋，栽种葡萄园，
和
我为自己动大工程，建造房屋，栽种葡萄园；
新
我大事发展：为自己建造房屋，栽种葡萄园，
思
我于是扩大我的工程：为自己建做宫室，栽植葡萄园，
吕
我为自己动大工程，建造房屋，为自己栽种葡萄园，
直
我动大工程，为自己建造房屋，为自己栽葡萄园，
原
הִגְדַּ֖לְתִּי מַעֲשָׂ֑י בָּנִ֤יתִי לִי֙ בָּתִּ֔ים נָטַ֥עְתִּי לִ֖י כְּרָמִֽים׃
R
I enlarged my works: I built houses for myself; I planted vineyards for myself;
K
I made me great works; I builded me houses; I planted me vineyards:
D
I made me great works; I builded me houses; I planted me vineyards;
Y
I made great my works, I builded for me houses, I planted for me vineyards.
I
I undertook great projects: I built houses for myself and planted vineyards.
恢
修造园囿，在其中栽种各样果树；
和
修造园囿，在其中栽种各样果木树；
新
修造园囿，在园中栽种各类果树，
思
开辟园囿，在其中栽植各种果树，
吕
为自己修造庭园和园囿，在其中栽种各样果木树；
直
为自己修造庭园和公园，在其中栽种
原
עָשִׂ֣יתִי לִ֔י גַּנֹּ֖ות וּפַרְדֵּסִ֑ים וְנָטַ֥עְתִּי בָהֶ֖ם עֵ֥ץ כָּל־פֶּֽרִי׃
R
I made gardens and parks for myself, and planted in them trees of every kind of fruit.
K
I made me gardens and orchards, and I planted trees in them of all kind of fruits:
D
I made me gardens and parks, and I planted trees in them of every kind of fruit;
Y
I made for me gardens and paradises, and I planted in them trees of every fruit.
I
I made gardens and parks and planted all kinds of fruit trees in them.
恢
挖造水池，用以浇灌生长的林木。
和
挖造水池，用以浇灌嫩小的树木。
新
挖造水池，用来浇灌培植树木的林园。
思
挖掘水池，以浇灌在生长中的树木。
吕
我为自己挖造水池，用来浇灌生长的树林。
直
为自己挖造水池，好用它们来浇灌树木正在生长的森林。
原
עָשִׂ֥יתִי לִ֖י בְּרֵכֹ֣ות מָ֑יִם לְהַשְׁקֹ֣ות מֵהֶ֔ם יַ֖עַר צֹומֵ֥חַ עֵצִֽים׃
R
I made water ponds for myself from which to water a forest of growing trees.
K
I made me pools of water, to water therewith the wood that bringeth forth trees:
D
I made me ponds of water, to water therewith the wood, where the trees are reared.
Y
I made for me pools of water, to water from them a forest shooting forth trees.
I
I made reservoirs to water groves of flourishing trees.
恢
我买了仆婢，也有生在家中的奴仆；又拥有许多的牛群羊群，胜过以前在耶路撒冷的众人。
和
我买了仆婢，也有生在家中的仆婢；又有许多牛群羊群，胜过以前在耶路撒冷众人所有的。
新
我买了仆婢，也有生在家中的奴仆；又拥有大群牛羊，胜过任何比我先在耶路撒冷的人所拥有的。
思
买了奴婢，还有在家中出世的僮仆，又有许多牛羊，多过我以前住在耶路撒冷的人。
吕
我买了仆婢，也有生于家中的仆婢；我又有许多牛群羊群，胜过我以前所有在耶路撒冷的人。
直
我买了仆人和婢女，我又有
原
קָנִ֨יתִי֙ עֲבָדִ֣ים וּשְׁפָחֹ֔ות וּבְנֵי־בַ֖יִת הָ֣יָה לִ֑י גַּ֣ם מִקְנֶה֩ בָקָ֨ר וָצֹ֤אן הַרְבֵּה֙ הָ֣יָה לִ֔י מִכֹּ֛ל שֶֽׁהָי֥וּלְפָנַ֖י בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃
R
I bought male and female servants, and had servants born in my house; also I had great possessions of herds and flocks, more than all that had been before me in Jerusalem.
K
I got me servants and maidens, and had servants born in my house; also I had great possessions of great and small cattle above all that were in Jerusalem before me:
D
I acquired servants and maidens, and had servants born in my house; also I had great possessions of herds and flocks, above all that had been in Jerusalem before me.
Y
I got men-servants, and maid-servants, and sons of the house were to me; also, I had much substance -- herd and flock -- above all who had been before me in Jerusalem.
I
I bought male and female slaves and had other slaves who were born in my house. I also owned more herds and flocks than anyone in Jerusalem before me.
恢
我又为自己积蓄金银，和君王并各省的财宝；又得唱歌的男女，和世人所喜爱的物，并许多的妃嫔。
和
我又为自己积蓄金银和君王的财宝，并各省的财宝；又得唱歌的男女和世人所喜爱的物，并许多的妃嫔。
新
我又为自己积蓄金银，以及列王和各省的财宝。我又为自己招募男女歌手，收纳许多妃嫔，是世人所以为乐的。
思
我还聚敛了大批金银，及各王侯各省份的财宝；拥有许多歌唱的男女，无数的嫔妃，以及人间所有的享受。
吕
我又为自己积蓄着金银、和君王的珍宝、各省的珍宝；我得了男女歌唱者和人类所喜爱之物、并许多的妃嫔（意难确定）。
直
我又为自己积蓄银子和金子，
原
כָּנַ֤סְתִּי לִי֙ גַּם־כֶּ֣סֶף וְזָהָ֔ב וּסְגֻלַּ֥ת מְלָכִ֖ים וְהַמְּדִינֹ֑ות עָשִׂ֨יתִי לִ֜י שָׁרִ֣ים וְשָׁרֹ֗ות וְתַעֲנוּגֹ֛ת בְּנֵ֥יהָאָדָ֖ם שִׁדָּ֥ה וְשִׁדֹּֽות׃
R
I gathered also silver and gold for myself and the treasures of kings and provinces; I got for myself male singers and female singers and the delights of the children of men, concubine after concubine.
K
I gathered me also silver and gold, and the peculiar treasure of kings and of the provinces: I gat me men singers and women singers, and the delights of the sons of men, as musical instruments, and that of all sorts.
D
I gathered me also silver and gold, and the peculiar treasure of kings and of the provinces; I got me men-singers and women-singers, and the delights of the children of men, a wife and concubines.
Y
I gathered for me also silver and gold, and the peculiar treasure of kings and of the provinces. I prepared for me men-singers and women-singers, and the luxuries of the sons of man -- a wife and wives.
I
I amassed silver and gold for myself, and the treasure of kings and provinces. I acquired men and women singers, and a harem as well-the delights of the heart of man.
恢
这样，我就日见昌大，胜过以前在耶路撒冷的众人；我的智慧仍然存留。
和
这样，我就日见昌盛，胜过以前在耶路撒冷的众人。我的智慧仍然存留。
新
于是我就日渐昌大，超过任何比我先在耶路撒冷的人；我的智慧仍然与我同在。
思
我虽如此富有，超过以往住在耶路撒冷的人，但我仍没有丧失智慧。
吕
这样我就日见昌丈大，胜过我以前所有在耶路撒冷的人；并且我的智慧仍为我所有。
直
我日见昌盛，胜过我以前在耶路撒冷的任何人。我的智慧仍然为我存留。
原
וְגָדַ֣לְתִּי וְהֹוסַ֔פְתִּי מִכֹּ֛ל שֶׁהָיָ֥ה לְפָנַ֖י בִּירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם אַ֥ף חָכְמָתִ֖י עָ֥מְדָה לִּֽי׃
R
And I became great and increased more than all who had been before me in Jerusalem; also my wisdom remained with me.
K
So I was great, and increased more than all that were before me in Jerusalem: also my wisdom remained with me.
D
And I became great, and increased more than all that had been before me in Jerusalem: also my wisdom remained with me.
Y
And I became great, and increased above every one who had been before me in Jerusalem; also, my wisdom stood with me.
I
I became greater by far than anyone in Jerusalem before me. In all this my wisdom stayed with me.
恢
凡我眼所要的，我没有不给的；我不禁止我的心有任何的享乐；因我的心在我一切劳碌中得了快乐，这就是我从一切劳碌中所得的分。
和
凡我眼所求的，我没有留下不给他的；我心所乐的，我没有禁止不享受的；因我的心为我一切所劳碌的快乐，这就是我从劳碌中所得的份。
新
我眼中所求的，我都不禁止；我心所喜欢的，我都没抑制。我的心因我的一切劳碌而快乐，这就是我从一切劳碌中所得的分。
思
凡我眼所希求的，我决不加以拒绝；凡我心所愿享受的快乐，我决不加以阻止；因为我的心对我的一切劳苦工作，实在满意；其实，这也是我由劳苦工作应得的报酬。
吕
凡我的眼所求的、我没有留下而不给它的；凡我的心所喜乐的、我没有阻止而不让享受的；因为我的心从我一切所劳碌的获得快乐：这就是我从一切劳碌中所得的分。
直
凡我眼所求的，我没有克制
原
וְכֹל֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר שָֽׁאֲל֣וּ עֵינַ֔י לֹ֥א אָצַ֖לְתִּי מֵהֶ֑ם לֹֽא־מָנַ֨עְתִּי אֶת־לִבִּ֜י מִכָּל־שִׂמְחָ֗ה כִּֽי־לִבִּ֤י שָׂמֵ֨חַ֙מִכָּל־עֲמָלִ֔י וְזֶֽה־הָיָ֥ה חֶלְקִ֖י מִכָּל־עֲמָלִֽי׃
R
And whatever my eyes desired I did not keep from them; I did not keep my heart from any pleasure, for my heart found pleasure in all my labor, and this was my portion from all my labor.
K
And whatsoever mine eyes desired I kept not from them, I withheld not my heart from any joy; for my heart rejoiced in all my labour: and this was my portion of all my labour.
D
And whatsoever mine eyes desired I kept not from them: I withheld not my heart from any joy; for my heart rejoiced in all my labour, and this was my portion from all my labour.
Y
And all that mine eyes asked I kept not back from them; I withheld not my heart from any joy, for my heart rejoiced because of all my labour, and this hath been my portion, from all my labour,
I
I denied myself nothing my eyes desired; I refused my heart no pleasure. My heart took delight in all my work, and this was the reward for all my labor.
恢
后来，我转看我手所作的一切工，和我工作中的劳碌；谁知都是虚空，都是捕风；在日光之下毫无益处。
和
后来，我察看我手所经营的一切事和我劳碌所成的功，谁知都是虚空，都是捕风，在日光之下毫无益处。
新
然后，我省察我手所作的一切，和我劳碌所成就的，想不到一切都是虚空，都是捕风，在日光之下毫无益处。
思
但当我回顾我所作的一切工作，以及工作时所受的劳苦，看，一切都是空虚，都是追风；在太阳之下，亳无裨益。
吕
后来我察看我的手所作的一切事、和我劳碌去作的工；嗐！都是虚空！都是捕风！在日光之下毫无益处。
直
后来，我转而察看我手所经营的一切事．和我劳碌所做的工。谁知，这都是虚空，都是捕风；在日光之下毫无益处。
原
וּפָנִ֣יתִֽי אֲנִ֗י בְּכָל־מַעֲשַׂי֙ שֶֽׁעָשׂ֣וּ יָדַ֔י וּבֶֽעָמָ֖ל שֶׁעָמַ֣לְתִּי לַעֲשֹׂ֑ות וְהִנֵּ֨ה הַכֹּ֥ל הֶ֨בֶל֙ וּרְע֣וּתר֔וּחַ וְאֵ֥ין יִתְרֹ֖ון תַּ֥חַת הַשָּֽׁמֶשׁ׃
R
Then I turned to all the works that my hands had done and the labor by which I had labored in doing them, and indeed, all was vanity and a chasing after wind; and there was no advantage under the sun.
K
Then I looked on all the works that my hands had wrought, and on the labour that I had laboured to do: and, behold, all was vanity and vexation of spirit, and there was no profit under the sun.
D
Then I looked on all the works that my hands had wrought, and on the labour that it had cost me to do [them]; and behold, all was vanity and pursuit of the wind, and there was no profit under the sun.
Y
and I have looked on all my works that my hands have done, and on the labour that I have laboured to do, and lo, the whole is vanity and vexation of spirit, and there is no advantage under the sun!
I
Yet when I surveyed all that my hands had done and what I had toiled to achieve, everything was meaningless, a chasing after the wind; nothing was gained under the sun.
恢
我转看智慧、狂妄和愚昧。在王以后来的人还能作什么呢？也不过作早先所作的就是了。
和
我转念观看智慧、狂妄和愚昧。在王以后而来的人还能作什么呢？也不过行早先所行的就是了。
新
我转过来观察智慧、狂妄和愚昧。王的继承人还能作什么呢？只不过作先前作过的罢了。
思
我又回顾观察智慧、疯狂和昏愚；那继位作君王的人能做什么？只能做已做过的事。
吕
我转而观看智慧、狂妄、和愚昧；啊，在王以后来的人还能作什么呢？也不过行早先行过的就是了。
直
我转而察看智慧、狂妄，和愚昧。在王以后而来的人还能做什么呢﹖也不过行早先所行的就是了。
原
וּפָנִ֤יתִֽי אֲנִי֙ לִרְאֹ֣ות חָכְמָ֔ה וְהֹולֵלֹ֖ות וְסִכְל֑וּת כִּ֣י׀ מֶ֣ה הָאָדָ֗ם שֶׁיָּבֹוא֙ אַחֲרֵ֣י הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ אֵ֥תאֲשֶׁר־כְּבָ֖ר עָשֽׂוּהוּ׃
R
And I turned to consider wisdom and madness and folly, for what will the man do who comes after the king? Only that which has been done already.
K
And I turned myself to behold wisdom, and madness, and folly: for what can the man do that cometh after the king? even that which hath been already done.
D
And I turned myself to behold wisdom, and madness, and folly; for what shall the man [do] that cometh after the king? -- that which hath already been done.
Y
And I turned to see wisdom, and madness, and folly, but what is the man who cometh after the king? that which is already -- they have done it!
I
Then I turned my thoughts to consider wisdom, and also madness and folly. What more can the king's successor do than what has already been done?
恢
我便看出智慧胜过愚昧，如同光明胜过黑暗。
和
我便看出智慧胜过愚昧，如同光明胜过黑暗。
新
于是我看出智慧胜过愚昧，如同光明胜过黑暗一样。
思
我看透智慧胜于昏愚，像光明胜于黑暗。
吕
我便看出智慧有长处、胜过愚昧，正如光有长处胜过黑暗。
直
我便看出智慧有益处胜过愚昧，如同光明的益处胜过黑暗。
原
וְרָאִ֣יתִי אָ֔נִי שֶׁיֵּ֥שׁ יִתְרֹ֛ון לַֽחָכְמָ֖ה מִן־הַסִּכְל֑וּת כִּֽיתְרֹ֥ון הָאֹ֖ור מִן־הַחֹֽשֶׁךְ׃
R
And I saw that wisdom excels folly as light excels darkness.
K
Then I saw that wisdom excelleth folly, as far as light excelleth darkness.
D
And I saw that wisdom excelleth folly, as light excelleth darkness.
Y
And I saw that there is an advantage to wisdom above folly, like the advantage of the light above the darkness.
I
I saw that wisdom is better than folly, just as light is better than darkness.
恢
智慧人的眼目光明，愚昧人在黑暗里行；但我也看明，这两等人所遭遇的都是一样。
和
智慧人的眼目光明（“光明”原文作“在他头上”）；愚昧人在黑暗里行。我却看明有一件事，这两等人都必遇见。
新
智慧人的眼目明亮，愚昧人却走在黑暗中。我也知道同一的命运要临到这两种人身上。
思
“智者高瞻远瞩，愚者却在黑暗中摸索。”但我也知道：二者都要遭遇同样的命运。
吕
智慧人的眼在头上看；愚顽人在黑暗里走；我却深知这两种人都必遇见同一样的遭遇。
直
智慧人的眼目光明[“光明”原文是“在他头上”]，愚昧人在黑暗里行。我却看明这两等人都必遇见同样的遭遇。
原
הֶֽחָכָם֙ עֵינָ֣יו בְּרֹאשֹׁ֔ו וְהַכְּסִ֖יל בַּחֹ֣שֶׁךְ הֹולֵ֑ךְ וְיָדַ֣עְתִּי גַם־אָ֔נִי שֶׁמִּקְרֶ֥ה אֶחָ֖ד יִקְרֶ֥האֶת־כֻּלָּֽם׃
R
The wise man's eyes are in his head, and the fool walks in darkness; yet I also perceived that one fate happens to them all.
K
The wise man's eyes are in his head; but the fool walketh in darkness: and I myself perceived also that one event happeneth to them all.
D
The wise man's eyes are in his head, and the fool walketh in darkness; but I myself also perceived that one event happeneth to them all.
Y
The wise! -- his eyes are in his head, and the fool in darkness is walking, and I also knew that one event happeneth with them all;
I
The wise man has eyes in his head, while the fool walks in the darkness; but I came to realize that the same fate overtakes them both.
恢
我就心里说，愚昧人所遭遇的，我也必遭遇。既是这样，我为何更有智慧呢？我心里说，这也是虚空。
和
我就心里说：愚昧人所遇见的，我也必遇见，我为何更有智慧呢？我心里说：这也是虚空。
新
我自己心里说：“临到愚昧人身上的，也必临到我身上；那么，我为什么要更有智慧呢？”于是我心里说：“这也是虚空。”
思
我心中自问：“愚人的命运，我也会遇到，为什么我要更明智？”我逐下结论说：“这也是空虚。”
吕
于是我心里说：“愚顽人所遭遇的、我也会遭遇着，我为什么要有智慧呢？那我有什么长处呢？我就心里说：这也是虚空。
直
我在我的心里说：“愚昧人所遇见的，我也一样遇见，那么我何必更有智慧呢？”我心里说：“这也是虚空。”
原
וְאָמַ֨רְתִּֽי אֲנִ֜י בְּלִבִּ֗י כְּמִקְרֵ֤ה הַכְּסִיל֙ גַּם־אֲנִ֣י יִקְרֵ֔נִי וְלָ֧מָּה חָכַ֛מְתִּי אֲנִ֖י אָ֣ז יֹותֵ֑ר וְדִבַּ֣רְתִּיבְלִבִּ֔י שֶׁגַּם־זֶ֖ה הָֽבֶל׃
R
And I said in my heart, As it happens to the fool, so also will it happen to me. Why then have I been so wise? And I said in my heart, This also is vanity.
K
Then said I in my heart, As it happeneth to the fool, so it happeneth even to me; and why was I then more wise? Then I said in my heart, that this also is vanity.
D
And I said in my heart, As it happeneth to the fool so will it happen even to me; and why was I then so wise? Then I said in my heart that this also is vanity.
Y
and I said in my heart, 'As it happeneth with the fool, it happeneth also with me, and why am I then more wise?' And I spake in my heart, that also this is vanity:
I
Then I thought in my heart, "The fate of the fool will overtake me also. What then do I gain by being wise?" I said in my heart, "This too is meaningless."
恢
智慧人和愚昧人一样，永远无人记念，因为日后都要被遗忘；可叹智慧人死亡，与愚昧人无异！
和
智慧人和愚昧人一样，永远无人记念，因为日后都被忘记；可叹智慧人死亡，与愚昧人无异。
新
因为智慧人和愚昧人一样，没有人永远记念他们，在未来的日子里，都会被人遗忘。可叹智慧人跟愚昧人一样，终必死亡。
思
因为智者和愚者，同样不为人常久记念，早晚有一天都要被人遗忘。可惜，智者和愚者同样死去！
吕
智慧人同愚顽人一样、永远无人怀念着；因为在将来的日子二者都会被忘掉；唉，智慧人死亡、终究同愚顽人一样。
直
智慧人和愚昧人一样，不会永远被纪念，因为日后都被遗忘；可叹智慧人死亡，与愚昧人无异。
原
כִּי֩ אֵ֨ין זִכְרֹ֧ון לֶחָכָ֛ם עִֽם־הַכְּסִ֖יל לְעֹולָ֑ם בְּשֶׁכְּבָ֞ר הַיָּמִ֤ים הַבָּאִים֙ הַכֹּ֣ל נִשְׁכָּ֔ח וְאֵ֛יךְ יָמ֥וּתהֶחָכָ֖ם עִֽם־הַכְּסִֽיל׃
R
For of the wise man, even as of the fool, there is no remembrance forever, seeing that in the days to come all will be forgotten. And how the wise man dies just like the fool!
K
For there is no remembrance of the wise more than of the fool for ever; seeing that which now is in the days to come shall all be forgotten. And how dieth the wise man? as the fool.
D
For there shall be no remembrance of the wise more than of the fool for ever; because everything is already forgotten in the days which come. And how dieth the wise even as the fool?
Y
That there is no remembrance to the wise -- with the fool -- to the age, for that which is already, in the days that are coming is all forgotten, and how dieth the wise? with the fool!
I
For the wise man, like the fool, will not be long remembered; in days to come both will be forgotten. Like the fool, the wise man too must die!
恢
所以我恨恶生命，因为在日光之下所作的工，我都以为烦恼；一切都是虚空，都是捕风。
和
我所以恨恶生命，因为在日光之下所行的事，我都以为烦恼，都是虚空，都是捕风。
新
因此我恨恶生命，因为在日光之下所发生的事，都使我厌烦。一切都是虚空，都是捕风。
思
于是我恼恨生命，因为太阳之下所发生的事，无非使我烦恼，因为全是空虚，都是追风。
吕
故此我恨恶生命，因为在日光之下所发生过的事都使我忧苦；因为都是虚空，都是捕风。
直
我就恨恶生命，因为在日光之下所发生的事我都以为烦恼，这一切都是虚空，都是捕风。
原
וְשָׂנֵ֨אתִי֙ אֶת־הַ֣חַיִּ֔ים כִּ֣י רַ֤ע עָלַי֙ הַֽמַּעֲשֶׂ֔ה שֶׁנַּעֲשָׂ֖ה תַּ֣חַת הַשָּׁ֑מֶשׁ כִּֽי־הַכֹּ֥ל הֶ֖בֶל וּרְע֥וּתרֽוּחַ׃
R
So I hated life, for the work that is done under the sun was grievous to me, because everything is vanity and a chasing after wind.
K
Therefore I hated life; because the work that is wrought under the sun is grievous unto me: for all is vanity and vexation of spirit.
D
And I hated life; for the work that is wrought under the sun was grievous unto me; for all is vanity and pursuit of the wind.
Y
And I have hated life, for sad to me is the work that hath been done under the sun, for the whole is vanity and vexation of spirit.
I
So I hated life, because the work that is done under the sun was grievous to me. All of it is meaningless, a chasing after the wind.
恢
我恨恶一切的劳碌，就是我在日光之下的劳碌，因为我所得的都必留给我以后的人。
和
我恨恶一切的劳碌，就是我在日光之下的劳碌，因为我得来的必留给我以后的人。
新
我恨恶我的一切劳碌，就是我在日光之下的劳碌，因为我不得不把劳碌的成果留给后人。
思
我憎恨我在太阳下所受的劳苦，因为我要将劳苦所得，留给我的后人。
吕
我恨恶我一切的劳碌、就是我在日光之下所劳碌的，因为我得来的必须留给我以后的人。
直
我恨恶…一切的劳碌，我在日光之下所劳碌的．因为我将要把它留给我以后的人。
原
וְשָׂנֵ֤אתִֽי אֲנִי֙ אֶת־כָּל־עֲמָלִ֔י שֶׁאֲנִ֥י עָמֵ֖ל תַּ֣חַת הַשָּׁ֑מֶשׁ שֶׁ֣אַנִּיחֶ֔נּוּ לָאָדָ֖ם שֶׁיִּהְיֶ֥ה אַחֲרָֽי׃
R
And I hated all my labor for which I had labored under the sun, because I will leave it to the man who comes after me.
K
Yea, I hated all my labour which I had taken under the sun: because I should leave it unto the man that shall be after me.
D
And I hated all my labour wherewith I had been toiling under the sun, because I should leave it unto the man that shall be after me.
Y
And I have hated all my labour that I labour at under the sun, because I leave it to a man who is after me.
I
I hated all the things I had toiled for under the sun, because I must leave them to the one who comes after me.
恢
那人是智慧是愚昧，谁能知道？他竟要管理我劳碌所得的一切，就是我在日光之下用智慧所得的。这也是虚空。
和
那人是智慧，是愚昧，谁能知道？他竟要管理我劳碌所得的，就是我在日光之下用智慧所得的。这也是虚空。
新
那人将来是智是愚，有谁晓得呢？可是他竟要掌管一切我劳碌得来的，就是我在日光之下用智慧得来的。这又是虚空。
思
他是智是愚，有谁知道；但他一定要主管我在太阳下，以智慧辛苦经营的一切工作：这也是空虚。
吕
那人会有智慧或是愚昧，谁能知道呢？他竟要掌管我劳碌所得的一切，就是我在日光之下用智慧所劳碌得来的；这也是虚空。
直
谁知道他是智慧或是愚昧﹖他竟要管理我…所劳碌的一切劳碌。在日光之下用智慧．这也是虚空。
原
וּמִ֣י יֹודֵ֗עַ הֶֽחָכָ֤ם יִהְיֶה֙ אֹ֣ו סָכָ֔ל וְיִשְׁלַט֙ בְּכָל־עֲמָלִ֔י שֶֽׁעָמַ֥לְתִּי וְשֶׁחָכַ֖מְתִּי תַּ֣חַת הַשָּׁ֑מֶשׁגַּם־זֶ֖ה הָֽבֶל׃
R
And who knows whether he will be a wise man or a fool? Yet he will be master over all my labor for which I have labored and in which I exercised wisdom under the sun. This also is vanity.
K
And who knoweth whether he shall be a wise man or a fool? yet shall he have rule over all my labour wherein I have laboured, and wherein I have shewed myself wise under the sun. This is also vanity.
D
And who knoweth whether he will be a wise [man] or a fool? yet shall he have rule over all my labour at which I have laboured, and wherein I have been wise under the sun. This also is vanity.
Y
And who knoweth whether he is wise or foolish? yet he doth rule over all my labour that I have laboured at, and that I have done wisely under the sun! this also is vanity.
I
And who knows whether he will be a wise man or a fool? Yet he will have control over all the work into which I have poured my effort and skill under the sun. This too is meaningless.
恢
故此，我转想我在日光之下劳碌所得的一切，心便绝望。
和
故此，我转想我在日光之下所劳碌的一切工作，心便绝望。
新
于是我转念，对日光之下我所劳碌的一切，心感绝望；
思
我回顾我在太阳下所受的一切劳苦，就灰心失望。
吕
故此我转想：为了我在日光之下辛辛苦苦劳碌得来的一切，我的心便绝望了。
直
故此，…我的心转而绝望。对我在日光之下所劳碌的一切劳碌，
原
וְסַבֹּ֥ותִֽי אֲנִ֖י לְיַאֵ֣שׁ אֶת־לִבִּ֑י עַ֚ל כָּל־הֶ֣עָמָ֔ל שֶׁעָמַ֖לְתִּי תַּ֥חַת הַשָּֽׁמֶשׁ׃
R
Therefore I turned and gave my heart up to despair of all the labor for which I had labored under the sun;
K
Therefore I went about to cause my heart to despair of all the labour which I took under the sun.
D
Then I went about to cause my heart to despair of all the labour wherewith I had laboured under the sun.
Y
And I turned round to cause my heart to despair concerning all the labour that I laboured at under the sun.
I
So my heart began to despair over all my toilsome labor under the sun.
恢
因为有人用智慧、知识、技能所劳碌得来的，却要留给未曾劳碌的人为分。这也是虚空，也是大患。
和
因为有人用智慧、知识、灵巧所劳碌得来的，却要留给未曾劳碌的人为份。这也是虚空，也是大患。
新
因为人用智慧、知识和技能所劳碌得来的，却必须留给未曾劳碌的人为分。这也是虚空，是极大的憾事。
思
因为有人以智慧、学问和才干劳作得来的，却应留给那未曾劳作的人，作为产业：这也是空虚和大不幸。
吕
因为有人用智慧知识和技巧所劳碌得来的、却必须留给未曾劳碌于其上的人为业分：这也是虚空，也是大患。
直
因为有人用智慧、知识、灵巧所劳碌的，却要留给未曾劳碌于其中的人为分。这也是虚空，也是大祸患。
原
כִּי־יֵ֣שׁ אָדָ֗ם שֶׁעֲמָלֹ֛ו בְּחָכְמָ֥ה וּבְדַ֖עַת וּבְכִשְׁרֹ֑ון וּלְאָדָ֞ם שֶׁלֹּ֤א עָֽמַל־בֹּו֙ יִתְּנֶ֣נּוּ חֶלְקֹ֔וגַּם־זֶ֥ה הֶ֖בֶל וְרָעָ֥ה רַבָּֽה׃
R
For there is a man whose labor has been with wisdom and with knowledge and with skill, and to a man who has not labored on it he gives it as his portion. This also is vanity and a great evil.
K
For there is a man whose labour is in wisdom, and in knowledge, and in equity; yet to a man that hath not laboured therein shall he leave it for his portion. This also is vanity and a great evil.
D
For there is a man whose labour hath been with wisdom, and with knowledge, and with skill, and who leaveth it to a man that hath not laboured therein, to be his portion. This also is vanity and a great evil.
Y
For there is a man whose labour is in wisdom, and in knowledge, and in equity, and to a man who hath not laboured therein he giveth it -- his portion! Even this is vanity and a great evil.
I
For a man may do his work with wisdom, knowledge and skill, and then he must leave all he owns to someone who has not worked for it. This too is meaningless and a great misfortune.
恢
人在日光之下劳碌操心，在他一切的劳碌上得着什么呢？
和
人在日光之下劳碌累心，在他一切的劳碌上得着什么呢？
新
人的一切劳碌和操心，就是他在日光之下所劳碌的，对自己有什么益处呢？
思
人在太阳下所受的一切劳苦，以及痛心的事，究竟有什么裨益？
吕
人从他一切的劳碌和操心，就是他在日光之下所劳碌的，得了什么呢？
直
人…又得着了什么呢？一切的劳碌和操心，就是他在日光之下所劳碌的，
原
כִּ֠י מֶֽה־הֹוֶ֤ה לָֽאָדָם֙ בְּכָל־עֲמָלֹ֔ו וּבְרַעְיֹ֖ון לִבֹּ֑ו שֶׁה֥וּא עָמֵ֖ל תַּ֥חַת הַשָּֽׁמֶשׁ׃
R
For what will a man have with all his labor and with the striving of his heart by which he labors under the sun?
K
For what hath man of all his labour, and of the vexation of his heart, wherein he hath laboured under the sun?
D
For what will man have of all his labour and of the striving of his heart, wherewith he hath wearied himself under the sun?
Y
For what hath been to a man by all his labour, and by the thought of his heart that he laboured at under the sun?
I
What does a man get for all the toil and anxious striving with which he labors under the sun?
恢
因为他一生的日子都是忧伤，他的辛劳成为愁烦，连夜间心也不安息。这也是虚空。
和
因为他日日忧虑，他的劳苦成为愁烦，连夜间心也不安。这也是虚空。
新
其实终其一生，他的担子既痛苦又烦恼，在夜间也不能安心。这也是虚空。
思
其实，人天天所有的事务，无非是悲苦和烦恼；而且夜里，心也得不到安息：这也是空虚。
吕
因为他一生的日子都是痛苦，他的劳苦便是愁苦；连夜间他的心也不能偃息：这也是虚空。
直
因为他终日忧虑，他的工作成为愁烦，连夜间他的心也不得安眠。即便如此，这也是虚空。
原
כִּ֧י כָל־יָמָ֣יו מַכְאֹבִ֗ים וָכַ֨עַס֙ עִנְיָנֹ֔ו גַּם־בַּלַּ֖יְלָה לֹא־שָׁכַ֣ב לִבֹּ֑ו גַּם־זֶ֖ה הֶ֥בֶל הֽוּא׃
R
For all his days are sorrow, and his travail is vexation; even at night his heart does not rest. This also is vanity.
K
For all his days are sorrows, and his travail grief; yea, his heart taketh not rest in the night. This is also vanity.
D
For all his days are sorrows, and his travail vexation: even in the night his heart taketh no rest. This also is vanity.
Y
For all his days are sorrows, and his travail sadness; even at night his heart hath not lain down; this also is vanity.
I
All his days his work is pain and grief; even at night his mind does not rest. This too is meaningless.
恢
人莫强如吃喝，且让自己在劳碌中享美福。我看这也是出于神的手。
和
人莫强如吃喝，且在劳碌中享福，我看这也是出于神的手。
新
人最好是吃喝，在自己的劳碌中自得其乐；我看这也是出于神的手。
思
人除了吃喝和享受自己劳作之所得以外，别无更好的事。我也看透了：这是从天主手里来的。
吕
人莫如吃喝，且在劳碌中让自己经验经验享乐；我看这也是出于上帝的手。
直
人能吃能喝，…不是福气吗？且使他的生命在他的劳碌中享福，即便如此，我看这也是出于神的手。
原
אֵֽין־טֹ֤וב בָּאָדָם֙ שֶׁיֹּאכַ֣ל וְשָׁתָ֔ה וְהֶרְאָ֧ה אֶת־נַפְשֹׁ֛ו טֹ֖וב בַּעֲמָלֹ֑ו גַּם־זֹה֙ רָאִ֣יתִי אָ֔נִי כִּ֛י מִיַּ֥דהָאֱלֹהִ֖ים הִֽיא׃
R
There is nothing better for man than to eat and to drink and to make his soul taste enjoyment in his labor. This also I saw, that it is from the hand of God.
K
There is nothing better for a man, than that he should eat and drink, and that he should make his soul enjoy good in his labour. This also I saw, that it was from the hand of God.
D
There is nothing good for man, but that he should eat and drink, and that he should make his soul enjoy good in his labour. This also I saw, that it was from the hand of God.
Y
There is nothing good in a man who eateth, and hath drunk, and hath shewn his soul good in his labour. This also I have seen that it is from the hand of God.
I
A man can do nothing better than to eat and drink and find satisfaction in his work. This too, I see, is from the hand of God,
恢
因为离了祂，谁能吃用、享受呢？
和
论到吃用、享福，谁能胜过我呢？
新
离开了他（“他”按照《马索拉抄本》应作“我”；现参照《七十士译本》翻译），谁能有吃的呢？谁能享乐呢？
思
因为离了天主，谁能有吃的，谁能有所享受？
吕
因为除非由他（传统抄本：除了我）、谁能吃食，谁能享乐呢？
直
谁能吃，谁能享福胜过我呢？
原
כִּ֣י מִ֥י יֹאכַ֛ל וּמִ֥י יָח֖וּשׁ ח֥וּץ מִמֶּֽנִּי׃
R
For who can eat or who can enjoy without Him?
K
For who can eat, or who else can hasten hereunto, more than I?
D
For who can eat, or who be eager, more than I?
Y
For who eateth and who hasteth out more than I?
I
for without him, who can eat or find enjoyment?
恢
神看谁为好，就给谁智慧、知识和喜乐；却将辛劳给罪人，叫他将所收聚的、所堆积的，归给神看为好的人。这也是虚空，也是捕风。
和
神喜悦谁，就给谁智慧、知识和喜乐，惟有罪人，神使他劳苦，叫他将所收聚的、所堆积的归给神所喜悦的人。这也是虚空，也是捕风。
新
神把智慧、知识和喜乐赐给他所喜悦的人，却使罪人作收集和积聚的差事，把所得的归给神所喜悦的人。这也是虚空，也是捕风。
思
天主原把智慧、学问和欢乐，赐给他所喜爱的人。至于罪人，天主将积蓄贮藏财物的劳苦加于他身上，好将一切财物留给天主所喜爱的人：这也是空虚，也是追风。
吕
谁使上帝喜悦，上帝就给谁智慧、知识、和喜乐；惟有罪人、上帝却给他劳苦，叫他将所积蓄的归给那使上帝所喜悦的人：这也是虚空，也是捕风。
直
祂喜悦的人，祂就赏赐智慧、知识，和喜乐；惟有罪人，祂使他劳碌，把所收聚的、所堆积的．归给神所喜悦的人。这也是虚空，也是捕风。
原
כִּ֤י לְאָדָם֙ שֶׁטֹּ֣וב לְפָנָ֔יו נָתַ֛ן חָכְמָ֥ה וְדַ֖עַת וְשִׂמְחָ֑ה וְלַחֹוטֶא֩ נָתַ֨ן עִנְיָ֜ן לֶאֱסֹ֣וף וְלִכְנֹ֗וסלָתֵת֙ לְטֹוב֙ לִפְנֵ֣י הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים גַּם־זֶ֥ה הֶ֖בֶל וּרְע֥וּת רֽוּחַ׃
R
For to the man who is good in His sight He gives wisdom and knowledge and joy, but to the sinner He gives the travail of gathering and heaping up that it may be given to him who is good in God's sight. This also is vanity and a chasing after wind.
K
For God giveth to a man that is good in his sight wisdom, and knowledge, and joy: but to the sinner he giveth travail, to gather and to heap up, that he may give to him that is good before God. This also is vanity and vexation of spirit.
D
For he giveth to a man that is good in his sight wisdom, and knowledge, and joy; but to the sinner he giveth travail to gather and to heap up, that he may give to him that is good in God's sight. This also is vanity and pursuit of the wind.
Y
For to a man who is good before Him, He hath given wisdom, and knowledge, and joy; and to a sinner He hath given travail, to gather and to heap up, to give to the good before God. Even this is vanity and vexation of spirit.
I
To the man who pleases him, God gives wisdom, knowledge and happiness, but to the sinner he gives the task of gathering and storing up wealth to hand it over to the one who pleases God. This too is meaningless, a chasing after the wind.
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